1 Definition
1.1 definisi
travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters
rapakivi granit punika granit hornblende-biotite ngemot kristal dibunderaké akeh orthoclase kang mantled karo oligoclase
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
Marcus vitruvius pollio
Jakob sederholm
1.3 Etimologi
saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia
saka rapakivi finnish kang stands for rock crumbly
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
banded
granular, phaneritic
2.2 werna
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning
ireng, grey, orange, pink, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
fibrous
veined utawa pebbled
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon, treads tangga
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu, resorts
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
minangka watu ukuran
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, curling, menang bench laboratorium, nisan
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
igneous protolith granit, sedimentary protolith granit, lapisan granit, granit anorogenic lan Sato granit
4.2 fitur
stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji sing paling tuwa, kuat lan paling angel rock
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.
granit iku sawijining rock igneous kang banget hard, kristal lan visibly podho ing susunan lan formulir dening leleh saka rocks Continental
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
gedhe lan coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang kanggo pearly
kurang kanggo grainy karo bagean kala-kala pearly lan vitreous
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
80.00 n / mm 2175.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.71 g / cm 32.6-2.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.09 kj / kg k0.79 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, Russia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
7.1.2 africa
Not Yet Found
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
austria, italy, portugal, united kingdom
austria, belgium, finland, france, germany, italy, norway, sardinia, spain, Swiss, Republik czech, Venezuela
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador
Not Yet Found
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Not Yet Found
Not Yet Found