Travertine

Laterite

Travertine lan Laterite

Travertine

Laterite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters

laterit rock jinis rock sedimentary kang sugih ing wesi lan aluminium, kawangun ing wilayah tropis panas lan udan

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

italy

india

1.2.2 panemu

Marcus vitruvius pollio

francis Buchanan-Hamilton

1.3 Etimologi

saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia

saka latin mengko bata, kothak + -ite1

1.4 kelas

rocks sedimentary

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

awet rock, rock alus

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

banded

earthy, massive, porphyritic

2.2 werna

ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning

coklat, wudo, abang

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

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2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

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2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

fibrous

atos lan banded

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir

cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, roadstone

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, monumen, reca

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery

reservoir lenga lan gas, sumber bauxite, digunakake ing akuarium

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki

iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, rock grained banget nggoleki

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

saiki

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.

laterit jinis rock sedimentary kang umume produk reddish cuaca saka basalt.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz

oksida aluminium, biotite, hematite, hornblade, oksida wesi, oksida manganese, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene

5.2.2 senyawa isi

ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

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5.3.2 jinis metamorphism