definisi
talc karbonat nanging urutan rock utawa komposisi mineral ditemokaké ing rocks ultramafic metamorphic.
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
Sajarah
asal
china, usa, wétan tengah
kimberley, tresna
panemu
Ora dingerteni
John W. Judd
Etimologi
saka abad tengah latin, talcum
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
-
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
alus banget
porphyritic
werna
grey, putih
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
alus
kurang lan banded
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
wêdakakêna
curbing
industri
industri construction
sumber kalsium
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
Manufaktur saka wêdakakêna baby
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
jinis
Batu sedimen
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
fitur
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, umume atos kanggo tutul, tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. talc karbonat kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
komposisi
isi Mineral
karbonat, chlorite, Magnesium
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
senyawa isi
cao, karbon dioksida, MgO
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
-
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
1-26-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
rengat
flat
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
pearly
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
250.00 n / mm 2260.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
conchoidal
kateguhan
1
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.862.86-2.87
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.8-2.9 g / cm 32.95-2.96 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
Russia
africa
Ethiopia, Ghana, Western Africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
europe
england
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
wong
-
Antartika
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia