Scoria

Ignimbrite

Scoria vs Ignimbrite

Scoria

Ignimbrite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

scoria punika igneous rock extrusive peteng-colored karo babak rongga gelembung-kaya KALUBÈRAN

ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

dingerteni

new zealand

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

Patrick marshall

1.3 Etimologi

saka pungkasan tengah english (denoting slag saka logam molten), saka skōria greek nolak, saka dung Skor

saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

vesicular

aphanitic

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, Peteng Grey kanggo Black, abang

ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih

2.3 pangopènan

liyane

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

glassy lan vesicular

kurang, vesicular lan foilated

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

Taman hiasan, mapeng watu

minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan got karya

omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, nggawe kriya, jampel-suhu dhuwur, ing wise barbecue gas

pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, lumahan asring mengilap

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

Wangun scoria nalika magma ngemot jumlah ageng mili gas dipun bibaraken saka gunung mbledhos sak jeblugan.

ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

apatite, biotite, kalsit, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz, silika

apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz

5.2.2 senyawa isi

ca, NaCl

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

udan biologi, udan kimia

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier

erosi kimia, erosi gisik

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

5-64-6

1 7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

ora rata

6.1.4 tilas

putih

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

6.1.6 luster

subvitreous kanggo kurang

vitreous kanggo kurang

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

ora Sumadhiya243.80 n / mm ²

0.15 450

6.1.8 cleavage

sampurna

ora kasedhiya

6.1.9 kateguhan

2.1

ora kasedhiya

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

ora Sumadhiya2.73

0 8.4

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

ora Sumadhiya1-1.8 g / cm ³

0 1400

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya0.20 kj / kg k

0.14 3.2

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia

Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen

7.1.2 africa

Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania

Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda

7.1.3 europe

greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey

france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

Antartika, pulo hawaii

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA