Pumice

Porphyry

Pumice vs Porphyry

Pumice

Porphyry

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

pumice punika rock vulkanik sing kasusun saka Highly vesicular atos kaca vulkanik tekstur, kang bisa utawa ora bisa ngemot kristal

porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

spain

egypt

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka pomis french lawas, saka varian dialect latin saka pumex

saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

awet rock, hard rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

plutonic

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

vesicular

porphyritic

2.2 werna

ibas, wernane, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, pink, putih, grey yellow-

ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

vesicular

kurang

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu

Taman hiasan, mapeng watu

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing, wêdakakêna

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan horticulture, nggawe semen alam, produksi pamblokiran beton entheng

kanthi jumlah ongko construction

3.2.2 industri medical

Minangka abrasive ana ing produk exfoliating kulit, ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak

artefak, monumen, reca

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, minangka abrasive ing erasers potlot, nggoleki abrasive digunakake kanggo polishing, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, digunakake ing akuarium

nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

scoria

rhomb porphyry

4.2 fitur

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal

umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

Wangun rock pumice nalika magma cools supaya cepet sing atom ing nyawiji sing ora bisa kanggo ngatur piyambak menyang struktur kristal.

porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

oksida aluminium, kalsit, karbonat, oksida wesi, silika

biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika

5.2.2 senyawa isi

al, aluminium oxide, cao, karbon dioksida, MgO, silikon dioksida

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

6-7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

planar

ora duwe aturan baku

6.1.4 tilas

putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu

putih

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

earthy

kurang

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

51.20 n / mm ²

Rank: 26 (Overall)▶

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

sampurna

cacat

6.1.9 kateguhan

1.7

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.86

2.5-4

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

tembus kanggo opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

0.25-0.3 g / cm ³

2.5-2.52 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

0.87 kj / kg k

Rank: 14 (Overall)▶

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

impact tahan, meksa tahan

tahan panas, impact tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia

China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam

7.1.2 africa

Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania

Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa

7.1.3 europe

greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey

finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

Greenland

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA

Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru

Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

New Zealand, Western Australia

New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia

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