Pumice

Novaculite

Pumice vs Novaculite

Pumice

Novaculite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

pumice punika rock vulkanik sing kasusun saka Highly vesicular atos kaca vulkanik tekstur, kang bisa utawa ora bisa ngemot kristal

novaculite punika kandhel, hard, nggoleki-grained, siliceous rock metamorpic kang jinis chert sing ngilangi karo rengat conchoidal

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

spain

dingerteni

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka pomis french lawas, saka varian dialect latin saka pumex

saka novacula tembung latin, kanggo watu silet

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

rocks sedimentary

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

awet rock, hard rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

vesicular

banded, glassy, atos, vitreous

2.2 werna

ibas, wernane, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, pink, putih, grey yellow-

ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

59% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

62% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

43% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

38% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

22% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

vesicular

glassy utawa pearly

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior

countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu

minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing, wêdakakêna

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan horticulture, nggawe semen alam, produksi pamblokiran beton entheng

arrowheads, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, lading, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, produksi kaca lan keramik, alur trek ballast, roadstone, TCTerms tumbak, digunakake kanggo ngasah pribadi logam lan senjata

3.2.2 industri medical

Minangka abrasive ana ing produk exfoliating kulit, ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak

artefak, monumen

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, minangka abrasive ing erasers potlot, nggoleki abrasive digunakake kanggo polishing, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, digunakake ing akuarium

pelaku kuburan, gemstone, ing lumahing, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, Pabrik pribadi, pebbles digunakake ing pabrik werni kanggo tlatah ing industri keramik, kanggo nemtokake isi emas saka perhiasan

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

scoria

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal

clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

saiki

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

Wangun rock pumice nalika magma cools supaya cepet sing atom ing nyawiji sing ora bisa kanggo ngatur piyambak menyang struktur kristal.

Wangun novaculite nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan novaculite bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

oksida aluminium, kalsit, karbonat, oksida wesi, silika

quartz, Silicon

5.2.2 senyawa isi

al, aluminium oxide, cao, karbon dioksida, MgO, silikon dioksida

ca, silikon dioksida

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

19% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism

ora ditrapake

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

78% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

ora ditrapake

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

planar

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu

wernane

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

earthy

waxy lan kurang

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

51.20 n / mm ²

Rank: 26 (Overall)▶

450.00 n / mm ²

Rank: 1 (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

sampurna

non-ana

6.1.9 kateguhan

1.5

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.86

2.5-2.7

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

tembus kanggo opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

0.25-0.3 g / cm ³

2.7 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

0.87 kj / kg k

Rank: 14 (Overall)▶

0.74 kj / kg k

Rank: 19 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

impact tahan, meksa tahan

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia

China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam

7.1.2 africa

Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania

Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania

7.1.3 europe

greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey

austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA

Canada, Mexico, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru

Bolivia, Brazil

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

New Zealand, Western Australia

New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia

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