1 Definition
1.1 definisi
pumice punika rock vulkanik sing kasusun saka Highly vesicular atos kaca vulkanik tekstur, kang bisa utawa ora bisa ngemot kristal
Coquina punika rock sedimentary sing dumadi salah siji Enèng sing lamur meh tanggung saka diangkut, abraded, lan mekanisme-diurutake pecahan saka meriam moluska, trilobites, brachiopods, utawa invertebrata liyane
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
spain
bokor foreland european
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka pomis french lawas, saka varian dialect latin saka pumex
saka Concha (latin) + Coquina (spanish) + Keong (english) = couquina (pertengahan abad ka-19)
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
ibas, wernane, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, pink, putih, grey yellow-
ibas, wudo, orange
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
vesicular
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, Hotel, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing, wêdakakêna
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan horticulture, nggawe semen alam, produksi pamblokiran beton entheng
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
3.2.2 industri medical
Minangka abrasive ana ing produk exfoliating kulit, ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, minangka abrasive ing erasers potlot, nggoleki abrasive digunakake kanggo polishing, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, digunakake ing akuarium
nggawe kriya
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
4.2 fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
Wangun rock pumice nalika magma cools supaya cepet sing atom ing nyawiji sing ora bisa kanggo ngatur piyambak menyang struktur kristal.
Coquina punika rock sedimentary kang kawangun nalika milyar seashell cilik kerang-kaya, disebut Coquina, utawa cockleshell sing die lan Empu sing setor, disarèkaké lan dadi menyang rock nalika meksa wis Applied.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
oksida aluminium, kalsit, karbonat, oksida wesi, silika
apatite, augite, bronzite, kalsit, chert, chlorite, mineral lempung, epidote, Feldspar, garnet, micas, muscovite utawa illite
5.2.2 senyawa isi
al, aluminium oxide, cao, karbon dioksida, MgO, silikon dioksida
cao, karbon dioksida, wesi (iii) oxide, MgO
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism
ora ditrapake
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi gisik, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
planar
ora duwe aturan baku
6.1.4 tilas
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
putih
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
earthy
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
51.20 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
0.25-0.3 g / cm 32.8-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.87 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
Not Yet Found
7.1.2 africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
Not Yet Found
7.1.3 europe
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA
USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
Not Yet Found
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
Not Yet Found