definisi
banget nggoleki rock fault grained kang dumadi saka matrik glassy sing asring ngandhut inclusions pecahan wall-rock.
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
panemu
Dingertèni
George Agricola
Etimologi
saka pseudo- + tachylite, a rock glassy déning panas frictional ing bentet.
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
quench
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
katon
kurang lan alus
kurang lan alus
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, whetstones
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
tatanan
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. pseudotachylite kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
isi Mineral
oksida wesi, pyroxene, quartz, stishovite, sulfides
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
karbon dioksida, silikon dioksida, belerang dioxide, belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi
jinis erosi
ora ditrapake
ora kasedhiya
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata
conchoidal
tilas
cahya kanggo coklat peteng
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
vitreous
ora kasedhiya
cleavage
ora duwe aturan baku
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.46-2.86
2.8-3
transparan
transparent kanggo Translucent
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7-2.9 g / cm 3
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
South Korea
India, Russia
africa
Western Africa
South Africa
europe
great Britain, Swiss
iceland
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Not Yet Found
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Not Yet Found
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
Not Yet Found