1 Definition
1.1 definisi
peridotite punika kandhel, plutonic coarse-grained punika constituent utama lapisan bumi
gneiss jinis umum lan digunakake mbagekke saka rock kawangun dening pangolahan metamorphic regional dhuwur-bahan saka tatanan-ana wis sing padha Originally siji batuan beku utawa sedimentary
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
pike county, kita
dingerteni
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka french, saka peridot + -ite
saka dhuwur german gneist tembung tengah (kanggo narik; supaya disebut amarga rock ing glitters)
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
phaneritic
banded, foliated, platy
2.2 werna
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
ireng, coklat, pink, abang, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones
minangka watu ukuran
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan
pelaku kuburan, perhiasan, nisan, digunakake ing akuarium
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
dunite, wehrlite, harzburgite, lherzolite lan pyrolite
Augen gneiss, Henderson gneiss, gneiss lewisian, archean lan proterozoic gneiss.
4.2 fitur
Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
Candhi sun konark ing india, washington tugu, kita
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
peridotites bisa kawangun ing rong cara: minangka rocks lapisan kawangun sak accretion lan diferensiasi saka bumi utawa minangka rocks cumulate kawangun dening udan saka olivine lan pyroxenes saka magmas basaltic.
gneiss punika bahan dhuwur metamorphic rock IE wis ngalami luwih Suhu lan tekanan saka Schist. iku kawangun dening metamorfosis saka wangun gneiss saka rock vulkanik, krikel utawa granitie.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene
biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, quartz, Quartzite, silika, zirkon
5.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, keda, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
impact metamorphism
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi segara
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
coarse grained
medium kanggo coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
ora duwe aturan baku
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
107.55 n / mm 2125.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
3.1-3.4 g / cm 32.6-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.26 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, ngeruk tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
China, India, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia
7.1.2 africa
Morocco, South Africa
Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Tanzania, Togo
7.1.3 europe
finland, france, georgia, germany, great Britain, italy, Kazakhstan, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, spain, Swiss, Venezuela
albania, austria, Bosnia-Herzegovina, finland, france, georgia, germany, hungary, italy, Kosovo, Monaco, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Swiss, Ukraine, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Mexico, Panama, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria