Pegmatite lan Tuff
Definition
definisi
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, rock igneous intrusive kang dumadi saka interlocking kristal phaneritic
tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
italy
panemu
rj Hauy
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka pegma greek, pegmat kang bab liya- katunggilaké + -ite
saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
pegmatitic
clastic, pyroclastic
werna
ireng, coklat, krim, ijo, grey, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning
coklat, grey, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
No
katon
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, perhiasan, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
nggawe kriya
Jinis
jinis
pegmatite granit, gabbro pegmatite lan pegmatite diorite
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, intrusive rock igneous kang kawangun dening leleh sebagean lan dewatering sak proses metamorphism.
tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, beryl, Feldspar, fluorit, garnet, lepidolite, quartz, silika, spodumene, topaz
kalsit, chlorite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, fosfor pentoxide
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
7
4-6
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
grainy, mutiyara lan vitreous
vitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
178.54 n / mm 2
12
243.80 n / mm 2
5
cleavage
sampurna
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
2.1
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6-2.63
2.73
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6-2.65 g / cm 3
1-1.8 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.20 kj / kg k
25
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Nepal, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
africa
South Africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda
europe
austria, france, greece, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Slovakia, spain, turkey, Ukraine
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
Antartika, pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
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