Tuff vs Amphibolite
Definition
definisi
tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik
amphibolite bisa ditegesake minangka rock metamorphic granular kang utamané kalebu hornblende lan plagioclase
Sajarah
asal
italy
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
Alexandre brongniart
Etimologi
saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff
saka amphibole + -ite
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
clastic, pyroclastic
banded, foliated, massive
werna
coklat, grey, kuning
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
foliated
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, produksi kaca lan keramik, roadstone
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
Jinis
jinis
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.
hornblendite
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, global matrik, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.
amphibolite punika rock metamorphic coarse-grained kang Forms dening metamorphism saka batuan beku mafic kaya basalt lan gabbro utawa saka metamorphism saka-sugih lempung rocks sedimentary kaya marl utawa graywacke.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, chlorite
amphibole, andalusite, biotite, kalsit, epidote, garnet, hornblade, kyanite, magnetite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, staurolite, wollastonite
senyawa isi
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
No
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
4-6
6-7
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo coarse grained
rengat
ora rata
ora duwe aturan baku kanggo conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2
5
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora duwe aturan baku
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.73
2.5
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 3
2.85-3.07 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k
25
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
Russia, Turkey
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda
Burundi, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Rwanda, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
germany, greece, iceland, norway, Poland
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
South Australia, Western Australia
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