Obsidian

Tachylite

Obsidian lan Tachylite

Obsidian

Tachylite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal

tachylite punika wangun vitreous saka kaca vulkanik basaltic. kaca iki alami dening cooling kanthi cepet saka basalt molten

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

Ethiopia

iceland

1.2.2 panemu

obsius

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius

saka tachylite german, saka tachy- + lutos greek telat, leleh

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock opaque

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

glassy

vitreous

2.2 werna

ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning

ireng, coklat peteng

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

liyane

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

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2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

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2.4.3 rereged tahan

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2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

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2.5 katon

mengilap

glassy

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

Taman hiasan

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

durung digunakake

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak

alat nglereni, lading, landscaping, scrapers

3.2.2 industri medical

bedhah

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, perhiasan

artefak

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi

kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, na

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.

tachylite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

ora kasedhiya

Feldspar, olivine

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

fe, mg

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

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5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism