Obsidian

Serpentinite

Obsidian lan Serpentinite

Obsidian

Serpentinite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal

a hidrasi lan transformasi metamorphic saka ultramafic rock saka lapisan bumi diarani minangka serpentinization, klompok mineral wis kawangun dening serpentinization nyipta 'serpentinite' rock.

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

Ethiopia

usa

1.2.2 panemu

obsius

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius

saka tembung serpentinization english.

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

rocks metamorphic

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

glassy

earthy

2.2 werna

ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning

ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, putih

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

mengilap

atos lan kurang

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

Taman hiasan

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

durung digunakake

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam

3.2.2 industri medical

bedhah

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, perhiasan

artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium

tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian

jadeitite

4.2 fitur

pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.

amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. serpentinite kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

ora kasedhiya

karbonat, magnetite, pyrrhotite, serpentine, sulfides

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

ca, cao, karbon dioksida, kcl, MgO, belerang dioxide, belerang

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism