1 Definition
1.1 definisi
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
anorthosite punika rock igneous granular dumadi umumé saka labradorite utawa plagioclase
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.3.1 panemu
2.2 Etimologi
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
saka french anorthose plagioclase + -ite1
2.4 kelas
2.5.2 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
2.6 kulawarga
2.6.1 group
2.7 kategori liyane
rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
3 Tekstur
3.1 tektur
3.2 werna
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, ijo, grey, klawu rodok ijo cahya, pink, putih
3.3 pangopènan
4.2 kekiatan
4.2.1 banyu tahan
4.2.2 ngeruk tahan
4.2.3 rereged tahan
4.2.4 angin tahan
4.2.5 asam tahan
4.3 katon
mengilap
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
5 Kagunaane
5.1 arsitektur
5.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
5.1.2 Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
5.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
curbing
5.2 industri
5.2.1 industri construction
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
5.2.2 industri medical
5.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
5.4 Panggunaan sanès
5.4.1 komersial
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
nggawe kriya, curling
6 Jinis
6.1 jinis
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
anorthosite proterozoic lan anorthosite archean
6.2 fitur
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
6.3 pinunjul arkeologi
6.3.1 monumen
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
6.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
6.3.3 reca
6.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
6.3.6 Pictographs
6.3.8 petroglyphs
6.3.10 figurines
6.4 fosil
7 Tatanan
7.1 tatanan
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
anorthosite punika phaneritic, intrusive rock igneous kang ditondoi dening predominance saka plagioclase Feldspar kang meh 90-100%, lan komponèn mafic tithik.
7.2 komposisi
7.2.1 isi Mineral
ora kasedhiya
amphibole, clinopyroxene, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, orthopyroxene
7.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
ca, cao, krom (iii) oxide, MgO, trioxide belerang
7.3 transformasi
7.3.1 metamorphism
7.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
7.3.3 cuaca
7.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
7.3.5 erosi
7.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, angin erosi
8 Properties
8.1 fisik
8.1.1 atose
8.1.2 ukuran gandum
ora ditrapake
coarse grained
8.1.3 rengat
conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku
8.1.4 tilas
8.1.5 porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
8.1.6 luster
vitreous
mutiyara kanggo subvitreous
8.1.7 kekuatan compressive
0.15 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
8.1.13 cleavage
non-ana
ora duwe aturan baku
8.1.14 kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
8.1.15 tartamtu gravitasi
8.1.16 transparan
8.1.17 Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 32.7-4 g / cm 3
0
1400
8.3 situs termal
8.3.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
9.3.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, ngeruk tahan, nyandhang tahan
10 Cadangan
10.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
10.1.1 asia
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
Not Yet Found
10.1.2 africa
10.1.3 europe
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
bulgaria, france, germany, greece, hungary, italy, latvia, Lithuania, malta, Poland, portugal, romania, slovenia, spain, sweden, Republik czech
10.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
10.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
10.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada
10.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
Bolivia, Colombia
10.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
10.3.1 australia
New Zealand
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia