definisi
nephelinite punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained utawa aphanitic arupi meh tanggung saka nepheline lan clinopyroxene (macem-macem augite).
trondhjemite punika leucocratic (cahya colored) intrusive igneous rock. iku macem-macem tonalite kang plagioclase iku biasane ing wangun oligoclase. trondhjemites sing sok-sok ditepungi minangka plagiogranites.
Sajarah
asal
brasil
tonale, italy
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka néphéline french, saka Nefele greek
Saka Trondheim, Norwegia
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic
phaneritic
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, putih
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
Balung
banded lan foilated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
jinis
peralkaline nephelinite
Rock intrusive penengah
fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
nephelinite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi trondhjemite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.
komposisi
isi Mineral
clinopyroxene, nepheline, plagioclase
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
senyawa isi
ca, cao, karbon, cl, MgO
NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
6.56-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
flat
conchoidal
tilas
putih
bluish ireng
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo metallic
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
35.00 n / mm 2130.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
2.7
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.4-2.92.86-3
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.5-3 g / cm 32.73 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.88 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Japan
-
africa
Rwanda, Tanzania
Egypt
europe
-
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey
wong
pulo hawaii
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Colombia
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia