definisi
mugearite jinis oligoclase prewangan basalt, uga dumadi saka olivine, apatite, lan oksida opaque
troctolite jinis rock intrusive mafic. iku kasusun ateges Jumlah utama nanging maneko rupo olivine lan calcic plagioclase bebarengan karo pyroxene suntingan. iku anorthosite-sugih olivine, utawa sing relatif pyroxene-kurang saka gabbro
Sajarah
asal
Skye, Scotland
-
panemu
alfred Harker
christian Leopold von Buch
Etimologi
saka mugear + -ite
saka troklotit german, saka trōktēs greek, iwak segara (dijupuk dadi sejenis iwak)
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
phaneritic
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang lan alus
veined saha
arsitektur
Efesus interior
kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
jinis
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
Batu ultramafik
fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
Gamelan kanggo tutul
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
Wangun mugearite nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
troctolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
-
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
fisik
atose
67
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
-
coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
ireng
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
-
-
kekuatan compressive
37.50 n / mm 2225.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
2.3
1.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-32.86-2.87
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 32.7-3.3 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
India, Russia
africa
South Africa
South Africa
europe
iceland
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
wong
-
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
New Zealand, Queensland