Mugearite

Phonolite

Mugearite lan Phonolite

Mugearite

Phonolite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

mugearite jinis oligoclase prewangan basalt, uga dumadi saka olivine, apatite, lan oksida opaque

phonolite iku sawijining extrusive igneous rock rock vulkanik umum saka komposisi kimia antarané felsic lan mafic

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

Skye, Scotland

dingerteni

1.2.2 panemu

alfred Harker

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka mugear + -ite

saka makna greek mungel watu amarga saka metallic swara mrodhuksi yen plate unfractured wis mejet

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular

granular

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

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2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

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2.4.3 rereged tahan

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2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

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2.5 katon

kurang lan alus

banded lan foilated

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel

countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite

kenyte

4.2 fitur

tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki

aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, dissolves asam klorida, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

Wangun mugearite nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.

phonolite sing kawangun amarga aktivitas igneous alkalin lan umumé kawangun ing wilayah crustal Continental nglukis utawa ing zona subduksi cordilleran.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene

albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

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5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism

kontak metamorphism