Metapelite vs Basalt
Definition
definisi
metapelite iku sawijining lapangan term geologi lawas lan saiki ora digunakake digunakake kanggo lempung sing sugih nggoleki-grained endhepan clastic utawa rock sedimentary, IE lendhut utawa mudstone a
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
egypt
panemu
Dingertèni
George Agricola
Etimologi
saka pelos utawa lempung ing Yunani
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
foliated
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, ijo enom, klawu rodok ijo cahya
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
banded
kurang lan alus
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, whetstones
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
ora Sumadhiya
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
fitur
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, iku salah siji sing paling tuwa, kuat lan paling angel rock
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. metapelite kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, chlorite, quartz
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, MgO
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ora kasedhiya
Properties
fisik
atose
5-6
6
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
fibrous
conchoidal
tilas
dingerteni
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
earthy
ora kasedhiya
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
37.40 n / mm 2
28
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
3.4-3.7
2.8-3
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
0-300 g / cm 3
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.72 kj / kg k
20
0.84 kj / kg k
15
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Not Yet Found
India, Russia
africa
Western Africa
South Africa
europe
united kingdom
iceland
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Not Available
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
Not Yet Found
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