1 Definition
1.1 definisi
lignite punika coal brownish alus kang nuduhake ngambah tetanduran lan ing antarané coal bituminous lan peat
gritstone utawa grit punika hard, coarse-grained, siliceous sandstone
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka french, kayu lignum latin + -ite1
saka grit + watu
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks sedimentary
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ibas, ireng, coklat, wernane, krim, coklat peteng, ijo, grey, ijo enom, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, pink, abang, putih, kuning
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
veined utawa pebbled
dilapisi lan foliated
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
durung digunakake
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
durung digunakake
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi baja
kanthi jumlah ongko construction, roadstone
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
durung digunakake
artefak, monumen, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
generasi listrik
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO), nisan
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
lignite xyloid utawa kayu fosil lan lignite kompak utawa lignite sampurna
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
tatanan coal njupuk Panggonan amarga klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. proses tatanan coal terus, peat dadi lignite coal coklat utawa ireng ing nambah panas lan meksa.
gritstone jinis rock sedimentary kang kawangun ing jubin deltas kali sudhut ngendi celengan grit padha glethakaken mudhun, karo saben pasang utawa banjir mbuwang lapisan liya saka endhepan.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
ora kasedhiya
kalsit, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kurang
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya70.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
800-801 g / cm 32.2 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.26 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
7.1.2 africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
Brazil
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia