Lignite

Anthracite

Lignite vs Anthracite

Lignite

Anthracite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

lignite punika coal brownish alus kang nuduhake ngambah tetanduran lan ing antarané coal bituminous lan peat

Anthracite jinis rock sedimentary kang hard lan macem-macem batu bara sing wis luster dhuwur

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

france

pennsylvania, kita

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka french, kayu lignum latin + -ite1

saka anthrakites greek, saka anthrax, anthrak meaning coal

1.4 kelas

rocks sedimentary

rocks metamorphic

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, rock alus

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

amorf, glassy

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

veined utawa pebbled

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

durung digunakake

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

durung digunakake

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

durung digunakake

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi baja

Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, Pabrik aspirins

3.3 Efesus jaman

durung digunakake

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

generasi listrik

panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

lignite xyloid utawa kayu fosil lan lignite kompak utawa lignite sampurna

semi-Anthracite lan meta-Anthracite

4.2 fitur

umume atos kanggo tutul, mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil

mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

saiki

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

tatanan coal njupuk Panggonan amarga klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. proses tatanan coal terus, peat dadi lignite coal coklat utawa ireng ing nambah panas lan meksa.

Wangun Anthracite saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. nalika lebu tetanduran mati lan tumiba menyang rawa, banyu ngadeg rawa ngreksa saka bosok.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

ora kasedhiya

kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung

5.2.2 senyawa isi

karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

ora ditrapake

metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

ora ditrapake

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi

ora ditrapake

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

11-1.5

1 7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

ireng

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic

mengilap

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.15 450

6.1.8 cleavage

non-ana

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

1.1-1.41.1-1.4

0 8.4

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

800-801 g / cm ³1.25-2.5 g / cm ³

0 1400

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

1.26 kj / kg k1.32 kj / kg k

0.14 3.2

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas

tahan panas, banyu tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam

7.1.2 africa

Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania

7.1.3 europe

belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada, Mexico, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria