1 Definition
1.1 definisi
lignite punika coal brownish alus kang nuduhake ngambah tetanduran lan ing antarané coal bituminous lan peat
Quartzite punika rock non-foliated metamorphic sing formulir dening metamorphism saka sandstone quartz murni
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka french, kayu lignum latin + -ite1
saka quartz + -ite
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks metamorphic
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
amorf, glassy
foliated, granular
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, grey cahya, purple, putih, kuning
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
veined utawa pebbled
lustrous
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
durung digunakake
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
durung digunakake
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi baja
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi kaca lan keramik, alur trek ballast, roadstone
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
durung digunakake
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
generasi listrik
reservoir lenga lan gas, minangka waja rock kanggo tembok segara, pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, ing lumahing, menang bench laboratorium, waduk Petroleum, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO), nisan, digunakake ing akuarium
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
lignite xyloid utawa kayu fosil lan lignite kompak utawa lignite sampurna
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
tatanan coal njupuk Panggonan amarga klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. proses tatanan coal terus, peat dadi lignite coal coklat utawa ireng ing nambah panas lan meksa.
Wangun Quartzite saka sandstone lan quartz Mineral kang sijine ing panas lan meksa nemen.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
ora kasedhiya
chlorite, epidote, hematite, kyanite, magnetite, muscovite utawa illite, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, hidrotermal metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained medium
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
vitreous
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya115.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
opaque
transparent kanggo Translucent
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
800-801 g / cm 32.32-2.42 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.26 kj / kg k0.75 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Israel, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
7.1.2 africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
Ethiopia, Morocco, South Africa, Zimbabwe
7.1.3 europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
england, italy, norway, Scotland, sweden, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Bahamas, Canada, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia