Lignite

Boninite

Lignite lan Boninite

Lignite

Boninite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

lignite punika coal brownish alus kang nuduhake ngambah tetanduran lan ing antarané coal bituminous lan peat

boninite punika rock extrusive mafic kang dhuwur ing Magnesium silika isi, kawangun ing lingkungan ngarep-busar, biasane sak orane tumrap sekolah awal saka subduksi

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

france

japan

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka french, kayu lignum latin + -ite1

saka kedadeyan ing busar Izu-Bonin kidul japan

1.4 kelas

rocks sedimentary

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, rock alus

awet rock, hard rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

amorf, glassy

aphanitic kanggo porphyritic

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

veined utawa pebbled

kurang lan alus

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

durung digunakake

aggregates hiasan, homes, pawon

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

durung digunakake

Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

durung digunakake

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi baja

minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

durung digunakake

artefak

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

generasi listrik

reservoir lenga lan gas, pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

lignite xyloid utawa kayu fosil lan lignite kompak utawa lignite sampurna

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

umume atos kanggo tutul, mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil

kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, isi mg dhuwur, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

saiki

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

tatanan coal njupuk Panggonan amarga klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. proses tatanan coal terus, peat dadi lignite coal coklat utawa ireng ing nambah panas lan meksa.

boninite jinis rock igneous kang kawangun liwat cooling lan solidification lahar utawa watu ana.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

ora kasedhiya

amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, garnet, hornblade, ilmenite

5.2.2 senyawa isi

karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang

silikon dioksida

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

ora ditrapake

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

udan biologi

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, angin erosi

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

1 7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

ora rata

6.1.4 tilas

ireng

putih

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic

vitreous

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.15 450

6.1.8 cleavage

non-ana

ora kasedhiya

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

1.1

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

1.1-1.42.5-2.8

0 8.4

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

800-801 g / cm ³ora Sumadhiya

0 1400

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

1.26 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya

0.14 3.2

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam

Not Available

7.1.2 africa

Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania

South Africa

7.1.3 europe

belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom

england, finland, united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

Antartika, Greenland

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada, Mexico, USA

USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela

Colombia, Uruguay

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana