Laterite vs Kimberlite
Definition
definisi
laterit rock jinis rock sedimentary kang sugih ing wesi lan aluminium, kawangun ing wilayah tropis panas lan udan
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
Sajarah
asal
india
kimberley, tresna
panemu
francis Buchanan-Hamilton
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka latin mengko bata, kothak + -ite1
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
earthy, massive, porphyritic
porphyritic
werna
coklat, wudo, abang
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
Yes
ngeruk tahan
No
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
atos lan banded
kurang lan banded
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, roadstone
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
durung digunakake
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, sumber bauxite, digunakake ing akuarium
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
fitur
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, rock grained banget nggoleki
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
laterit jinis rock sedimentary kang umume produk reddish cuaca saka basalt.
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
komposisi
isi Mineral
oksida aluminium, biotite, hematite, hornblade, oksida wesi, oksida manganese, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
2
6-7
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
cleavage
ora ditrapake
conchoidal
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
ora Sumadhiya
2.86-2.87
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
ora Sumadhiya
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India
Russia
africa
East Africa, Western Africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
europe
england, romania, Scotland
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
Antartika
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Not Yet Found
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
