definisi
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
oolite punika rock sedimentary kawangun saka ooids, pari-parian bundher kang dumadi saka lapisan concentric saka kalsit
Sajarah
asal
kimberley, tresna
-
panemu
John W. Judd
William Smith
Etimologi
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
saka oo- + -lite, sawise oolit german. a rock dumadi saka pari-parian nggoleki karbonat saka jeruk
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
porphyritic
clastic utawa non-clastic
werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
ireng, biru, coklat, krim, ijo, grey, pink, abang, silver, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang lan banded
dibunderaké lan atos
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
-
industri
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
Pabrik semen, cobblestones, landscaping
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
nggawe kriya, perhiasan, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
Pisolitic Oolite lan Oncolitic Oolite
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna, umume atos kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
saiki
tatanan
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
oolites mbentuk nalika lapisan saka kalsit setor sak gandum wedhi utawa fosil Piece lan mbalek sak ing banyu kalem, kang ndadekake wong-wong mau babak.
komposisi
isi Mineral
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
kalsit, chert, lempung, dolomite, quartz, wedhi, silt
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, ca, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
fisik
atose
6-73-4
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
mutiyara kanggo mengilap
kekuatan compressive
260.00 n / mm 240.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
conchoidal
-
kateguhan
-
1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87-9999
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.65 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe
europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
united kingdom
wong
Antartika
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Colombia
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula