Kimberlite

Hornfels

Kimberlite vs Hornfels

Kimberlite

Hornfels

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.

hornfels punika rock metamorphic kawangun dening kontak antarane mudstone utawa sugih lempung rock, lan awak igneous panas, lan nggantosi padha panas ngrubah saka rock asli

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

kimberley, tresna

new zealand

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.

saka german kang tegese hornstone

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

rocks metamorphic

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

awet rock, rock alus

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

porphyritic

granular, platy

2.2 werna

ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey

coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, coklat semu abang

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

42% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

19% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

15% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

kurang lan banded

kurang

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories

kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, roadstone

3.2.2 industri medical

dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, monumen

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)

pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous

hornfels biotite

4.2 fitur

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap

Gamelan kanggo tutul

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

used

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.

amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. hornfels kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene

andalusite

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

fe, mg

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

50% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

ora ditrapake

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

udan biologi

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

77% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

erosi kimia, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

6-7

2-3

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

nggoleki kanggo coarse grained

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih

dingerteni

6.1.5 porosity

banget kurang keropos

Highly keropos

6.1.6 luster

subvitreous kanggo kurang

mengilap

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

5.80 n / mm ²

Rank: 31 (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

conchoidal

sampurna

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

durung ketemu

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.86-2.87

3.4-3.9

6.1.11 transparan

tembus kanggo opaque

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.95-2.96 g / cm ³

0.25-0.30 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

0.92 kj / kg k

Rank: 10 (Overall)▶

0.84 kj / kg k

Rank: 15 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Russia

Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, North Korea, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Thailand

7.1.2 africa

Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa

Cameroon, East Africa, Tanzania, Western Africa

7.1.3 europe

england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom

united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

Antartika

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador

Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia

New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia

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