Kimberlite

Eclogite

Kimberlite vs Eclogite

Kimberlite

Eclogite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.

eclogite iku sawijining rock metamorphic nemen, kawangun dening metamorphism regional saka basalt rock ing meksa banget dhuwur lan suhu

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

kimberley, tresna

dingerteni

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

René Hauy

1.3 Etimologi

saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.

saka french, pilihan eklogē greek karo referensi kanggo isi Milih parang + -ite1

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

rocks metamorphic

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

porphyritic

earthy

2.2 werna

ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey

ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

42% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

19% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

15% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

kurang lan banded

kurang, Banded lan foilated

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan

mapeng watu, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories

durung digunakake

3.2.2 industri medical

dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium

ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)

nggawe kriya, gemstone

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap

kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

used

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.

Wangun eclogite saka tekanan dhuwur metamorphism saka batuan beku mafic utamané, basalt utawa gabbro minangka plunges menyang lapisan ing zona subduksi.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene

amphibole, coesite, corundum, dolomite, garnet, kyanite, lawsonite, paragonite, phengite, pyroxene, quartz, rutile, zoisite

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, karbon dioksida, wesi (iii) oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, sodium oxide, kalium, sodium

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

50% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

ora ditrapake

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

udan mechanical

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

77% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

erosi kimia, erosi segara

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

6-7

3.5-4

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

nggoleki kanggo coarse grained

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

ora kasedhiya

6.1.4 tilas

putih

6.1.5 porosity

banget kurang keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

subvitreous kanggo kurang

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

conchoidal

sampurna

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.86-2.87

6.1.11 transparan

tembus kanggo opaque

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.95-2.96 g / cm ³

3.2-3.6 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

0.92 kj / kg k

Rank: 10 (Overall)▶

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan

tahan panas

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Russia

India, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey

7.1.2 africa

Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa

Ethiopia, Morocco, South Africa

7.1.3 europe

england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom

france, germany, italy, norway, Scotland

7.1.4 wong

Antartika

Greenland

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada, USA

Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador

Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia

Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland

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