1 Definition
1.1 definisi
kenyte iku macem-macem phonolite porphyritic utawa trachyte rock karo phenocrysts rhomb shaped anorthoclase karo rupo olivine lan augite ing matrik glassy
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka gunung ranges- Gunung kenya lan dijenengi dening JW Gregory in 1900
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
1.4 kelas
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
banded lan foilated
mengilap
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, homes, interior, pawon
aggregates hiasan, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
3.2.2 industri medical
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, perhiasan
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
4.2 fitur
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, dissolves asam klorida, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
kenyte punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
ora kasedhiya
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
ora ditrapake
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
putih
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
greasy kanggo kurang
vitreous
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 20.15 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 32.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Vietnam
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
7.1.2 africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Kenya
7.1.3 europe
Andorra, finland, france, germany, great Britain, italy, norway, portugal, spain, sweden
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, Venezuela
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia
New Zealand