Ignimbrite

Lignite

Ignimbrite vs Lignite

Ignimbrite

Lignite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic

lignite punika coal brownish alus kang nuduhake ngambah tetanduran lan ing antarané coal bituminous lan peat

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

new zealand

france

1.2.2 panemu

Patrick marshall

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite

saka french, kayu lignum latin + -ite1

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

rocks sedimentary

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

awet rock, rock alus

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

aphanitic

amorf, glassy

2.2 werna

ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih

ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

2.3 pangopènan

liyane

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

59% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

62% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

43% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

38% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

22% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

kurang, vesicular lan foilated

veined utawa pebbled

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior

durung digunakake

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

durung digunakake

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

durung digunakake

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction

kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi baja

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

durung digunakake

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya

generasi listrik

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

Ora Kasadhiya

lignite xyloid utawa kayu fosil lan lignite kompak utawa lignite sampurna

4.2 fitur

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero

umume atos kanggo tutul, mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

used

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

saiki

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.

tatanan coal njupuk Panggonan amarga klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. proses tatanan coal terus, peat dadi lignite coal coklat utawa ireng ing nambah panas lan meksa.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz

ora kasedhiya

5.2.2 senyawa isi

ca, NaCl

karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

19% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

ora ditrapake

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

78% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik

erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

4-6

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained

6.1.3 rengat

ora rata

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih

ireng

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

6.1.6 luster

vitreous kanggo kurang

kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

243.80 n / mm ²

Rank: 5 (Overall)▶

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

ora kasedhiya

non-ana

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.73

1.1-1.4

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

1-1.8 g / cm ³

800-801 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

0.20 kj / kg k

Rank: 25 (Overall)▶

1.26 kj / kg k

Rank: 5 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

tahan panas

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen

Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam

7.1.2 africa

Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda

Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania

7.1.3 europe

france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom

belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom