definisi
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
argillites Highly kompak sedimentary utawa watu rada metamorfosis sing kalebu umumé utawa wholly partikel saka lempung utawa silt nanging lack fissility saka krikel utawa karakteristik panguraian saka slate
Sajarah
asal
new zealand
-
panemu
Patrick marshall
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
saka argilla latin (lempung) lan -ite in english kang dadi agrilla + -ite = argillite
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic
clastic, polesan
werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
Peteng Grey kanggo Black, pink, abang, putih
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
atos lan kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, whetstones
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
digunakake kanggo jogan, treads tangga, wates lan sills jendhela.
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
geni tahan, digunakake kanggo manufracture paperweights lan bookends
jinis
Batu piroklastik
Batu metamorf
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
saiki
tatanan
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
lan argillite punika rock sedimentary nggoleki-grained utamané dumadi saka partikel lempung kang formulir saka lumpur lithified kang ngandut global partikel silt-ukuran.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyrite, quartz
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl
wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia
fisik
atose
4-62-3
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2-
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
slaty
kateguhan
-
2.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.732.56-2.68
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 32.54-2.66 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k0.87 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
Bangladesh, China, India, Russia
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
austria, france, germany, greece, italy, romania, Scotland, spain, Swiss
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia