1 Definition
1.1 definisi
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
nephelinite punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained utawa aphanitic arupi meh tanggung saka nepheline lan clinopyroxene (macem-macem augite).
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
Patrick marshall
Dingertèni
1.3 Etimologi
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
saka néphéline french, saka Nefele greek
1.4 kelas
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
Balung
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
peralkaline nephelinite
4.2 fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
nephelinite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
clinopyroxene, nepheline, plagioclase
5.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, NaCl
ca, cao, karbon, cl, MgO
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
kontak metamorphism
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
3.2.3 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
4.1.1 rengat
4.3.3 tilas
4.3.6 porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
4.3.9 luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous kanggo metallic
5.1.1 kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 235.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.10 kateguhan
6.1.12 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.16 transparan
6.1.17 Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 32.5-3 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.3 situs termal
6.3.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k0.88 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
7.3.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
8 Cadangan
8.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
8.1.1 asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
Japan
8.1.2 africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Rwanda, Tanzania
8.1.3 europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
durung ketemu
8.1.4 wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
pulo hawaii
8.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
8.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Canada, USA
8.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
Colombia
8.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
8.3.1 australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
Not Yet Found