definisi
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
greywacke wis ditetepake minangka rock sandstone coarse-grained peteng kang ngandhut sen lempung luwih saka 15 saben
Sajarah
asal
new zealand
-
panemu
Patrick marshall
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
saka grauwacke german, saka grau grey + wacke
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic
clastic
werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
ibas, ireng, coklat, krim, coklat peteng, ijo, grey, ijo enom, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, pink, abang, putih, kuning
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, whetstones
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
minangka waja rock kanggo tembok segara, waduk Petroleum, nimbali segara, nisan
jinis
Batu piroklastik
Greywacke
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, non-vesicular, veined
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
saiki
tatanan
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
graywacke rock jinis rock sedimentary, kang uga dikenal minangka sandstone entah, kang indurated, abu lan dumadi saka lingkungan diurutake sudut kanggo pari-parian sub-sudut, wedhi-ukuran.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
augite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, lempung, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi gisik, erosi segara, angin erosi
fisik
atose
4-66-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
sudut lan nggoleki
rengat
ora rata
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
kurang
kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2120.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
sampurna
kateguhan
-
2.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.732.2-2.8
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 32.6-2.61 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k0.71 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand