1 Definition
1.1 definisi
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
dacite punika rock igneous vulkanik kang rintermediate ing komposisi antarane awujud lan rhyolite
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
new zealand
romania lan Moldova, europe
1.2.2 panemu
Patrick marshall
Dingertèni
1.3 Etimologi
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
saka Dacia, sawijining provinsi saka kekaisaran Romawi kang lay antarane Kali Danube lan Pagunungan Carpathian ngendi rock ing Pisanan
1.4 kelas
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
aphanitic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
2.2 werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
vesicular
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka watu ukuran, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
dacite footwall, hanging dacite wall, tuff lan biotite dacite
4.2 fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
dacitic magma wis kawangun dening subduksi saka lemah ndhuwur enom laut ing piring Continental felsic nglukis. luwih, ing satunggalipun saperangan wis hydrothermally ngrubah minangka quartz lan sodium sing ditambahake.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, garnet, hornblade, magnetite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, zirkon
5.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, NaCl
ca, fe, kalium oxide, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 32.77-2.771 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
Not Yet Found
7.1.2 africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Not Yet Found
7.1.3 europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
france, greece, romania, Scotland, spain
7.1.4 wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia