definisi
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
basanite punika rock basaltic ireng kang utamané ngandhut plagioclase, augite, olivine lan nepheline lan biyèné digunakake minangka Touchstone a
panemu
Patrick marshall
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
saka basanites latin + -ite
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
glassy utawa pearly
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
whetstones
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
minangka Touchstone a, nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, Pabrik pribadi, flux Metallurgical, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
jinis
Batu piroklastik
nepheline-basanite, analcite-basanite lan leucite-basanite
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, digunakake minangka Touchstone a
tatanan
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
basanite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
augite, Feldspar, ilmenite, olivine, plagioclase
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan kimia, udan mechanical
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
waxy lan kurang
tartamtu gravitasi
2.73
2.5-2.8
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 3
2.7 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
-
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Uganda
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
germany, hungary, italy, spain
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
Bolivia, Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia