definisi
hornfels punika rock metamorphic kawangun dening kontak antarane mudstone utawa sugih lempung rock, lan awak igneous panas, lan nggantosi padha panas ngrubah saka rock asli
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
Sajarah
asal
new zealand
Ethiopia
panemu
Ora dingerteni
obsius
Etimologi
saka german kang tegese hornstone
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock opaque
tektur
granular, platy
glassy
werna
coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, coklat semu abang
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang
mengilap
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
-
industri
industri construction
kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, roadstone
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
-
bedhah
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, perhiasan
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
hornfels biotite
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
fitur
Gamelan kanggo tutul
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. hornfels kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
komposisi
isi Mineral
andalusite
-
senyawa isi
fe, mg
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
fisik
atose
2-35-5.5
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
-
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
-
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
mengilap
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
5.80 n / mm 20.15 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
-
kateguhan
-
-
tartamtu gravitasi
3.4-3.92.6-2.7
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus
Kapadhetan
0.25-0.30 g / cm 32.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, North Korea, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Thailand
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Cameroon, East Africa, Tanzania, Western Africa
Kenya
europe
united kingdom
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia
New Zealand