Hornfels

Obsidian

Hornfels lan Obsidian

Hornfels

Obsidian

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

hornfels punika rock metamorphic kawangun dening kontak antarane mudstone utawa sugih lempung rock, lan awak igneous panas, lan nggantosi padha panas ngrubah saka rock asli

obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

new zealand

Ethiopia

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

obsius

1.3 Etimologi

saka german kang tegese hornstone

saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius

1.4 kelas

rocks metamorphic

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, rock alus

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

granular, platy

glassy

2.2 werna

coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, coklat semu abang

ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

42% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

19% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

15% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

kurang

mengilap

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

durung digunakake

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, roadstone

arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

bedhah

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen

artefak, perhiasan

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya

nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

hornfels biotite

mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian

4.2 fitur

Gamelan kanggo tutul

pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. hornfels kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.

nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

andalusite

ora kasedhiya

5.2.2 senyawa isi

fe, mg

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

50% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

ora ditrapake

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

77% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

2-3

5-5.5

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

ora ditrapake

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

dingerteni

putih

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

banget kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

mengilap

vitreous

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Apa Flint

⊕

▶

▼

5.80 n / mm ²

Rank: 31 (Overall)▶

0.15 n / mm ²

Rank: 33 (Overall)▶

▲

Apa Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Apa Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

sampurna

non-ana

6.1.9 kateguhan

durung ketemu

ora kasedhiya

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

3.4-3.9

2.6-2.7

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

tembus

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

0.25-0.30 g / cm ³

2.6 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

Apa tatanan wes..

⊕

▶

▼

0.84 kj / kg k

Rank: 15 (Overall)▶

0.92 kj / kg k

Rank: 10 (Overall)▶

▲

Apa Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Apa Travertin..)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan

tahan panas, impact tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, North Korea, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Thailand

Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia

7.1.2 africa

Cameroon, East Africa, Tanzania, Western Africa

Kenya

7.1.3 europe

united kingdom

greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada, USA

Canada, Mexico, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador

Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia

New Zealand

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