1 Tatanan
1.1 tatanan
nephelinite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
gabbro, a rock mafic, formulir amarga cooling lan crystallization saka magma ing ngisor permukaan bumi.
1.2 komposisi
1.2.1 isi Mineral
clinopyroxene, nepheline, plagioclase
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
1.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, cao, karbon, cl, MgO
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
1.3 transformasi
1.3.1 metamorphism
1.3.2 jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
impact metamorphism
1.3.3 cuaca
1.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia
1.3.5 erosi
1.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi gisik