1 Tatanan
1.1 tatanan
Flint wis kawangun dening bosok lan compaction saka macem-macem organisme kayata kembang karang lan diatoms ing banyu.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
1.2 komposisi
1.2.1 isi Mineral
Silicon
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
1.2.2 senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
1.3 transformasi
1.3.1 metamorphism
1.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
kontak metamorphism
1.3.3 cuaca
1.3.4 jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi
1.3.5 erosi
1.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
ora kasedhiya