Eclogite lan Basalt
Definition
definisi
eclogite iku sawijining rock metamorphic nemen, kawangun dening metamorphism regional saka basalt rock ing meksa banget dhuwur lan suhu
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
egypt
panemu
René Hauy
George Agricola
Etimologi
saka french, pilihan eklogē greek karo referensi kanggo isi Milih parang + -ite1
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
earthy
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
kurang, Banded lan foilated
kurang lan alus
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, whetstones
industri
industri construction
durung digunakake
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
Wangun eclogite saka tekanan dhuwur metamorphism saka batuan beku mafic utamané, basalt utawa gabbro minangka plunges menyang lapisan ing zona subduksi.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, coesite, corundum, dolomite, garnet, kyanite, lawsonite, paragonite, phengite, pyroxene, quartz, rutile, zoisite
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, karbon dioksida, wesi (iii) oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, sodium oxide, kalium, sodium
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan mechanical
udan biologi
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi segara
ora kasedhiya
Properties
fisik
atose
3.5-4
6
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora kasedhiya
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
ora kasedhiya
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
37.40 n / mm 2
28
cleavage
sampurna
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
2.8-3
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
3.2-3.6 g / cm 3
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.84 kj / kg k
15
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
India, Russia
africa
Ethiopia, Morocco, South Africa
South Africa
europe
france, germany, italy, norway, Scotland
iceland
wong
Greenland
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland
Not Yet Found
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