Diorite

Basalt

Diorite vs Basalt

Diorite

Basalt

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

diorite iku werna abu-abu kanggo penengah rock intrusive igneous peteng-werna abu-abu dumadi prinsipe saka plagioclase Feldspar, biotite, hornblende, lan pyroxene

basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

dingerteni

egypt

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

George Agricola

1.3 Etimologi

saka awal abad kaping 19 diciptakaké ing french, kawangun teratur saka diorizein greek mbedakake

saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

plutonic

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

phaneritic

glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

liyane

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

mengilap

kurang lan alus

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

curbing, whetstones

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko

arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, monumen

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya, curling

reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

Ora Kasadhiya

basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite

4.2 fitur

biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.

tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

diorite punika rock igneous intrusive coarse-grained kang ngandhut Interlocking gedhe lan tujuan acak kristal lan formulir nalika lahar molten ora tekan lumahing bumi lan ndingin mudhun ing bumi lemah ndhuwur.

basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, muscovite utawa illite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon

olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene

5.2.2 senyawa isi

silikon dioksida

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional

kontak metamorphism

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

udan biologi

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi

ora kasedhiya

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

6-7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

medium kanggo coarse grained

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

ora kasedhiya

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

bluish ireng

putih kanggo werna abu-abu

6.1.5 porosity

banget kurang keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

mengilap

ora kasedhiya

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

225.00 n / mm ²

Rank: 7 (Overall)▶

37.40 n / mm ²

Rank: 28 (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

ora kasedhiya

6.1.9 kateguhan

2.1

2.3

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.8-3

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.8-3 g / cm ³

2.9-3.1 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

0.84 kj / kg k

Rank: 15 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Not Yet Found

India, Russia

7.1.2 africa

Egypt

South Africa

7.1.3 europe

finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey, united kingdom

iceland

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

USA

Canada, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru

Brazil

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

New Zealand, Western Australia

Not Yet Found

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