definisi
diorite iku werna abu-abu kanggo penengah rock intrusive igneous peteng-werna abu-abu dumadi prinsipe saka plagioclase Feldspar, biotite, hornblende, lan pyroxene
aplite punika granit nggoleki-grained dumadi utamané Feldspar lan quartz
Sajarah
asal
-
iran
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka awal abad kaping 19 diciptakaké ing french, kawangun teratur saka diorizein greek mbedakake
saka aplit german, saka haploos greek prasaja + -ite
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
granular, Graphic
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
ireng, grey, orange, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
mengilap
veined utawa pebbled
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon, treads tangga
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, kreteg, mapeng watu, near renang, bangunan kantor, resorts
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, curling
curling, gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, patung cilik, nisan
jinis
Diorit plagioklas lan diorit kuarsa
Batu igneous
fitur
biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
diorite punika rock igneous intrusive coarse-grained kang ngandhut Interlocking gedhe lan tujuan acak kristal lan formulir nalika lahar molten ora tekan lumahing bumi lan ndingin mudhun ing bumi lemah ndhuwur.
aplites kagungane intrusive batuan beku kang biasane quart lan Feldspar alkali lan sing kawangun saka ampas eutectic cairan granitic lan makili produk crystallization final saka magma.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, muscovite utawa illite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, hidrotermal metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, angin erosi
fisik
atose
6-76.5
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo coarse grained
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
-
-
tilas
bluish ireng
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
mengilap
kurang kanggo mutiyara kanggo subvitreous
kekuatan compressive
225.00 n / mm 2130.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
2.1
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-32.6
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.8-3 g / cm 32.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.79 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Egypt
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey, united kingdom
austria, belgium, finland, france, germany, italy, norway, sardinia, spain, Swiss, Republik czech
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
-