definisi
diabase punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained kang dumadi saka biasane pyroxene lan Feldspar
picrite iku macem-macem dhuwur-Magnesium basalt olivine sing sugih banget ing olivine Mineral
Sajarah
asal
germany
pulo hawaii
panemu
christian Leopold von Buch
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka di greek + basa
saka pikros greek pait + -ite, abad ka-19
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic, granular
earthy, atos
werna
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, pink, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
vesicular
atos saha
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior, pawon
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, roadstone, digunakake kanggo jogan, treads tangga, wates lan sills jendhela.
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
tambahan feed kanggo ternak, minangka waja rock kanggo tembok segara, flux Metallurgical, Pottery, sumber magnesia (MgO)
jinis
Dolerit
oceanite
fitur
Gamelan kanggo tutul
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
Stonehenge ing dhaerah Wiltshire Inggris
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
Diabase dibentuk nalika watu beku molten diperes munggah menyang retak vertikal ing watu liyane, retak biasane dipeksa loro lan rock molten cools ing papan kanggo mbentuk intrusi beku tabular nglereni ing watu lingkungan lan dikenal minangka tanggul.
picrite punika nggoleki-grained, hard rock kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, chlorite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, pyrrhotite, serpentine
biotite, olivine, plagioclase, pyrrhotite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
al, cao, karbon dioksida, mg, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
76.8
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
nggoleki grained medium
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
tilas
ireng
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
-
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
225.00 n / mm 2189.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.6
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.872.75-2.92
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7-3.3 g / cm 31.5-2.5 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.88 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India
India, Russia
africa
South Africa, Tanzania
South Africa
europe
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
iceland
wong
Antartika, Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia
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