definisi
diabase punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained kang dumadi saka biasane pyroxene lan Feldspar
gneiss jinis umum lan digunakake mbagekke saka rock kawangun dening pangolahan metamorphic regional dhuwur-bahan saka tatanan-ana wis sing padha Originally siji batuan beku utawa sedimentary
Sajarah
asal
germany
-
panemu
christian Leopold von Buch
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka di greek + basa
saka dhuwur german gneist tembung tengah (kanggo narik; supaya disebut amarga rock ing glitters)
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic, granular
banded, foliated, platy
werna
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
ireng, coklat, pink, abang, putih
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
vesicular
foliated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior, pawon
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
pelaku kuburan, perhiasan, nisan, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
Dolerit
Augen gneiss, Henderson gneiss, gneiss lewisian, archean lan proterozoic gneiss.
fitur
Gamelan kanggo tutul
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
Stonehenge ing dhaerah Wiltshire Inggris
Candhi sun konark ing india, washington tugu, kita
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
Diabase dibentuk nalika watu beku molten diperes munggah menyang retak vertikal ing watu liyane, retak biasane dipeksa loro lan rock molten cools ing papan kanggo mbentuk intrusi beku tabular nglereni ing watu lingkungan lan dikenal minangka tanggul.
gneiss punika bahan dhuwur metamorphic rock IE wis ngalami luwih Suhu lan tekanan saka Schist. iku kawangun dening metamorfosis saka wangun gneiss saka rock vulkanik, krikel utawa granitie.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, chlorite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, pyrrhotite, serpentine
biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, quartz, Quartzite, silika, zirkon
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, keda, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi segara
fisik
atose
77
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
nggoleki grained medium
medium kanggo coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
-
kurang
kekuatan compressive
225.00 n / mm 2125.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.6
1.2
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.872.5-2.7
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7-3.3 g / cm 32.6-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.70 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, ngeruk tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India
China, India, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia
africa
South Africa, Tanzania
Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Tanzania, Togo
europe
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
albania, austria, Bosnia-Herzegovina, finland, france, georgia, germany, hungary, italy, Kosovo, Monaco, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Swiss, Ukraine, united kingdom
wong
Antartika, Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Mexico, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria