definisi
diabase punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained kang dumadi saka biasane pyroxene lan Feldspar
banget nggoleki rock fault grained kang dumadi saka matrik glassy sing asring ngandhut inclusions pecahan wall-rock.
Sajarah
asal
germany
usa
panemu
christian Leopold von Buch
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka di greek + basa
saka pseudo- + tachylite, a rock glassy déning panas frictional ing bentet.
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic, granular
quench
werna
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
vesicular
kurang lan alus
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior, pawon
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
nggawe kriya, gemstone
jinis
Dolerit
Batu kataklastik
fitur
Gamelan kanggo tutul
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
Stonehenge ing dhaerah Wiltshire Inggris
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
Diabase dibentuk nalika watu beku molten diperes munggah menyang retak vertikal ing watu liyane, retak biasane dipeksa loro lan rock molten cools ing papan kanggo mbentuk intrusi beku tabular nglereni ing watu lingkungan lan dikenal minangka tanggul.
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. pseudotachylite kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, chlorite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, pyrrhotite, serpentine
oksida wesi, pyroxene, quartz, stishovite, sulfides
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
karbon dioksida, silikon dioksida, belerang dioxide, belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
-
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
-
fisik
atose
77
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
nggoleki grained medium
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
tilas
ireng
cahya kanggo coklat peteng
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
-
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
225.00 n / mm 260.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.6
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.872.46-2.86
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
transparent kanggo Translucent
Kapadhetan
2.7-3.3 g / cm 32.7-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India
South Korea
africa
South Africa, Tanzania
Western Africa
europe
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
great Britain, Swiss
wong
Antartika, Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
-
kidul amerika
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia