definisi
diabase punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained kang dumadi saka biasane pyroxene lan Feldspar
hornblendite jinis rock plutonic igneous dumadi utamané saka amphibole hornblende lan jinis amphibolite rock
Sajarah
asal
germany
-
panemu
christian Leopold von Buch
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka di greek + basa
saka german, sungu sungu + blende
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic, granular
banded, foliated, massive
werna
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
vesicular
foliated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior, pawon
countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, produksi kaca lan keramik, roadstone
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
jinis
Dolerit
gabbro hornblende lan hornblende peridotite
fitur
Gamelan kanggo tutul
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, global matrik, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
Stonehenge ing dhaerah Wiltshire Inggris
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
Diabase dibentuk nalika watu beku molten diperes munggah menyang retak vertikal ing watu liyane, retak biasane dipeksa loro lan rock molten cools ing papan kanggo mbentuk intrusi beku tabular nglereni ing watu lingkungan lan dikenal minangka tanggul.
hornblendite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, chlorite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, pyrrhotite, serpentine
amphibole, kalsit, hornblade, magnetite, plagioclase, wollastonite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
76-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
nggoleki grained medium
medium kanggo coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku kanggo conchoidal
tilas
ireng
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
-
vitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
225.00 n / mm 2250.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.6
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.872.5
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7-3.3 g / cm 32.85-3.07 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India
Russia, Turkey
africa
South Africa, Tanzania
Burundi, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Rwanda, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
europe
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
germany, greece, iceland, norway, Poland
wong
Antartika, Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia
South Australia, Western Australia