definisi
comendite punika hard, peralkaline igneous rock, jinis cahya rhyolite werna abu-abu biru
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
Sajarah
asal
italy
egypt
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
comendite asalé jeneng saka wilayah saka le commende ing San Pietro pulo ing Italia
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
porphyritic
porphyritic
werna
biru, bluish - werna abu-abu
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
foliated
kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
jinis
rhyolite
rhomb porphyry
fitur
rock grained banget nggoleki, iku salah siji sing paling tuwa, kuat lan paling angel rock
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
comendite jinis rock igneous kang kawangun amarga cooling lan solidification lahar utawa magma. bisa mbentuk karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, quartz
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
al, fe, kalium oxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
fisik
atose
6-76-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained medium
grained nggoleki
rengat
mrembet
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
bluish ireng
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
kurang
kurang
kekuatan compressive
92.40 n / mm 2150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
2
1.7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.382.5-4
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
-9999 g / cm 32.5-2.52 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.79 kj / kg k0.71 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
East Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
europe
italy
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
wong
-
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
-
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
kidul amerika
-
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Queensland
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia