Comendite vs Basalt
Definition
definisi
comendite punika hard, peralkaline igneous rock, jinis cahya rhyolite werna abu-abu biru
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
Sajarah
asal
italy
egypt
panemu
Dingertèni
George Agricola
Etimologi
comendite asalé jeneng saka wilayah saka le commende ing San Pietro pulo ing Italia
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
vulkanik
kategori liyane
medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
biru, bluish - werna abu-abu
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
Yes
Yes
katon
foliated
kurang lan alus
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, whetstones
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
rhyolite
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
fitur
rock grained banget nggoleki, iku salah siji sing paling tuwa, kuat lan paling angel rock
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
comendite jinis rock igneous kang kawangun amarga cooling lan solidification lahar utawa magma. bisa mbentuk karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, quartz
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
al, fe, kalium oxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi gisik, banyu erosi
ora kasedhiya
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
6
ukuran gandum
grained medium
grained nggoleki
rengat
mrembet
conchoidal
tilas
bluish ireng
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
kurang
ora kasedhiya
kekuatan compressive
92.40 n / mm 2
21
37.40 n / mm 2
28
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
2
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.38
2.8-3
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
ora Sumadhiya
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.84 kj / kg k
15
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China
India, Russia
africa
East Africa
South Africa
europe
italy
iceland
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Not Yet Found
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Not Yet Found
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Queensland
Not Yet Found
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