definisi
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
comendite punika hard, peralkaline igneous rock, jinis cahya rhyolite werna abu-abu biru
panemu
George Agricola
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
comendite asalé jeneng saka wilayah saka le commende ing San Pietro pulo ing Italia
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
biru, bluish - werna abu-abu
katon
kurang lan alus
foliated
Efesus interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
countertops, aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing, whetstones
curbing
industri construction
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
pelaku kuburan
jinis
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
rhyolite
fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
rock grained banget nggoleki, iku salah siji sing paling tuwa, kuat lan paling angel rock
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
ora ditrapake
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
durung digunakake
tatanan
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
comendite jinis rock igneous kang kawangun amarga cooling lan solidification lahar utawa magma. bisa mbentuk karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
albite, amphibole, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
al, fe, kalium oxide
jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
jinis udan
udan biologi
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
jinis erosi
ora kasedhiya
erosi gisik, banyu erosi
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained medium
rengat
conchoidal
mrembet
tilas
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
bluish ireng
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
ora kasedhiya
kurang
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-3
2.38
Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
ora Sumadhiya
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
africa
South Africa
East Africa
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Not Yet Found
kidul amerika
Brazil
Not Yet Found
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Not Yet Found
Queensland