1 Definition
1.1 definisi
claystone punika, abu nggoleki-grained kanggo pink rock sedimentary kang utamané dumadi saka lempung compacted lan atos
lignite punika coal brownish alus kang nuduhake ngambah tetanduran lan ing antarané coal bituminous lan peat
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka lempung english lan watu minangka rock ngandhut jumlah luwih saka lempung
saka french, kayu lignum latin + -ite1
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks sedimentary
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, grey, orange, abang, putih, kuning
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
atos lan kurang
veined utawa pebbled
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, homes, interior
durung digunakake
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka madhep watu, kothak gendheng
durung digunakake
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi baja
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
durung digunakake
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
lignite xyloid utawa kayu fosil lan lignite kompak utawa lignite sampurna
4.2 fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, Gamelan kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
umume atos kanggo tutul, mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
claystone iku umume cukup alus, nanging bisa dadi hard lan brittle. iku formulir amarga cuaca saka mudstone.
tatanan coal njupuk Panggonan amarga klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. proses tatanan coal terus, peat dadi lignite coal coklat utawa ireng ing nambah panas lan meksa.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyrite, quartz
ora kasedhiya
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, ca, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, MgO, silikon dioksida
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2-2.9 g / cm 3800-801 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k1.26 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Bangladesh, China, India, Russia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
7.1.2 africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
7.1.3 europe
austria, france, germany, greece, italy, romania, Scotland, spain, Swiss
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Panama, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria