definisi
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
tachylite punika wangun vitreous saka kaca vulkanik basaltic. kaca iki alami dening cooling kanthi cepet saka basalt molten
Sajarah
asal
-
iceland
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
saka tachylite german, saka tachy- + lutos greek telat, leleh
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
banded, atos
vitreous
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, coklat peteng
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
glassy utawa pearly
glassy
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
alat nglereni, lading, landscaping, scrapers
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
jinis
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
Kaca vulkanik
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
tachylite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
Feldspar, olivine
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
fe, mg
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
6.5-75.5
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
.Bangunan
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
resinous
kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2206.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.5
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.82.4
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 33.058 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k0.56 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Cambodia, Russia, South Korea
africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
East Africa
europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
england, germany, hungary, iceland, Scotland, sweden
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
Victoria