definisi
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
kenyte iku macem-macem phonolite porphyritic utawa trachyte rock karo phenocrysts rhomb shaped anorthoclase karo rupo olivine lan augite ing matrik glassy
Sajarah
asal
-
gunung kenya
panemu
Ora dingerteni
JW Gregory
Etimologi
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
saka gunung ranges- Gunung kenya lan dijenengi dening JW Gregory in 1900
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
banded, atos
glassy, granular
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
glassy utawa pearly
banded lan foilated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, entryways, homes, interior, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
jinis
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
Foidolite
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, dissolves asam klorida, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
kenyte punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan biologi
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
fisik
atose
6.5-75.5-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
tilas
putih
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
greasy kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.5
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.82.6
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 32.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Vietnam
africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
Andorra, finland, france, germany, great Britain, italy, norway, portugal, spain, sweden
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia