1 Definition
1.1 definisi
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
kenyte iku macem-macem phonolite porphyritic utawa trachyte rock karo phenocrysts rhomb shaped anorthoclase karo rupo olivine lan augite ing matrik glassy
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
saka gunung ranges- Gunung kenya lan dijenengi dening JW Gregory in 1900
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
banded, atos
glassy, granular
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
glassy utawa pearly
banded lan foilated
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, entryways, homes, interior, pawon
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, dissolves asam klorida, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
kenyte punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
5.2.2 senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
1.2 transformasi
1.2.1 metamorphism
1.3.3 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism
1.4.2 cuaca
1.4.4 jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi
1.4.5 erosi
1.4.8 jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
2 Properties
2.1 fisik
2.1.1 atose
2.1.3 ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
grained nggoleki
2.1.4 rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
2.1.5 tilas
putih
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
2.1.6 porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
2.1.7 luster
waxy lan kurang
greasy kanggo kurang
2.1.8 kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
2.1.9 cleavage
2.1.10 kateguhan
2.1.11 tartamtu gravitasi
2.1.12 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
2.1.13 Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 32.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
2.2 situs termal
2.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
2.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
3 Cadangan
3.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
3.1.1 asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Vietnam
3.1.2 africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
3.1.3 europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
Andorra, finland, france, germany, great Britain, italy, norway, portugal, spain, sweden
3.1.4 wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
Greenland
3.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
3.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
3.2.2 kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, Venezuela
3.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
3.3.1 australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia